Bayelsa isn’t just about oil-rich lands, serene waterways, and delicious seafood, its language is just as rich and diverse. With multiple indigenous tongues and a distinct twist on Pidgin English, Bayelsans have a way of speaking that sets them apart.
The Many Tongues of Bayelsa
Bayelsa is home to several languages, including Izon (Ijaw), Nembe, Ogbia, and Epie-Atissa. While English and Pidgin English are widely spoken, it’s the native expressions that truly capture the heart of the people.
Izon (Ijaw): The Language of the Water People
As the most spoken indigenous language, Izon has a lyrical, almost rhythmic feel. Some everyday expressions include:
- Seridou – Good morning
- Dòò – Good afternoon
- Buborudé – Good evening
- Ibasa – Hello
- Nua – Thank you
- Tubara? – How are you?
- Ondutimi – Live long (a blessing)
- Di mu – Goodbye
Nembe: The Language with a Musical Flow
Nembe people speak quickly and with plenty of hand gestures. Their phrases often have a sing-song feel:
- Eruwé – Good morning
- Ke ebiye? – How are you?
- Oluwari – Thank you
- Kaimaa – Let’s go!
- Dede-ere – Don’t mind them / Forget about it
Ogbia: Sweet and Expressive
Ogbia is known for its smooth, expressive tone. Some key words include:
- Mei ebiye? – How are you?
- Ozuo – Thank you
- Bari – Okay / Alright
- Orua – Big man / Boss (used for elders)
Epie-Atissa: The Language of the Yenagoa People
Spoken around Yenagoa, Epie-Atissa is distinct but shares similarities with other Ijaw languages. Here are some common phrases:
- Emi chie? – How are you?
- Bokuru – Plenty / Many
- Fié fié – Small / Tiny
- Bodé? – Where are you going?
Bayelsa Pidgin: A Unique Flavor
Bayelsa’s Pidgin English has a distinct twist. Some common expressions you’ll hear:
- How ya side? – A Casual way of saying “How are you?”
- Wetin dey? – A way of saying “What’s up?”
- Nor be so? – Meaning “Isn’t that right?”
- E don tey – Used when talking about something that happened a long time ago.
From deep Izon proverbs to playful Nembe expressions, smooth Ogbia phrases, and the rhythmic flow of Epie-Atissa, Bayelsa’s languages are full of character. Whether you’re a native or just visiting, Picking up a few words will help you connect easily with the people of Bayelsa!
